貴州省中考英語試題及答案
對學過的英語知識一定要多加練習,這樣才能進步,祝你中考英語考試成功!以下是小編給你推薦的中考英語試題及答案,希望對你有幫助!
貴州省中考英語試題
第I卷 (選擇題, 共80分)
I.情景交際。根據所給情景選擇最佳答案。(10小題,每小題2分,共20分)
1. ---Hello, may I speak to Jane? ---_________
A. Who are you? B. What’s wrong?
C. This is Jane speaking. C. She is Jane.
2. ---I’ll go to Hong Kong for a trip next weekend.
--- Great! _______
A. Good luck! B. Have a good time!
C. Best wishes! D. Glad to see you again.
3. ---You have a beautiful voice. I love your songs. ---____________
A. No, I’m not. B. Thank you. C. It’s OK. D. That’s all right.
4. ---Are you confident about the basketball match against Class 9, Yangyang?
----_________ I’ve got everything ready!
A. Of course not. B. It’s hard to say. C. Sure, I am. D. I am afraid not.
5. ---You’d better not eat too much salt. It’s bad for your health.
----_________.
A. Not at all. B. You’re welcome.
C. I’m thirsty now. D. Thanks for your advice.
6. ---My new iPhone was stolen when I took a bus yesterday.
---___________
A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. It doesn’t matter.
C. Don’t be silly. D. I’d love to.
7. ---Would you mind my opening the window?
---___________ It’s much too hot here.
A. Certainly. B. Of course not. C. All right. D. Yes, you can.
8. ---Mum, I’ve got the first prize in the photo competition.
---____________
A. Good luck! B. Not at all. C. Good idea! D. Congratulation!
9. ---Is everyone here today? ----____________
A. No, Jack isn’t here. B. Yes, please.
C. Yes, it is. D. Let’s go.
10. ---What’s the weather like in your hometown? ---__________
A. Yes, I like it. B. It’s warm in winter.
C. Why not? D. Yes, very much.
II. 單項填空。(20小題,每小題1分,共20分)
A)從下列各題A、B、C、D中選擇出能填入空白處的正確答案。
11. Could you please get me some ________? I’m hungry.
A. apple B. water C. bread D. egg
12. ---How was _______dinner at Mike’s house?
---It was great. Mike’s mum is _______ wonderful cook.
A. a; the B. the; a C. the; the D. a; an
13. ---Is this _______ ruler?
---No. _______ is over there.
A. her; Her B. her; Hers C. hers; Hers D. hers; Her
14. The bread smells _________ and it sells ________.
A. well; good B. good; good C. good; well D. well; well
15. ---Which is the bigge st number of the four? ---________.
A. One third B. Two thirds C. A half D. A quarter
16. There _______ a basketball match between Class One and Class Three this afternoon.
A. is going to be B. will have C. are going to be D. is going to have
17. I ________ $300 for the bike.
A. took B. spent C. cost D. paid
18. I _______ my hometown for a long time. I really miss it.
A. left B. went away from C. have left D. have been away from
19. ---Is the man over there Mr. Brown?
----It ______ him. He has gone to Brazil to watch the 2014 FIFA World Cup.
A. may not B. can’t be C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t
20. Tom’s mother told him _______ eating too much meat.
A. stopping B. to stop C. stops D. stopped
21. ---I have changed my job. ---_________
A. So do I. B. So have I. C. So I do. D. So I have.
22. They will lose the game _______ they try their best.
A. unless B. once C. since D. after
23. ---Could you tell me _________?
---You can take the No. 1 bus.
A. how can we get to Xingyi Airport B. how we can get to Xingyi Airport
C. how do we get to Xingyi Airport D. how we got to Xingyi Airport
24. He didn’t go to school yesterday ________ he was ill.
A. because B. because of C. if D. so
25. _______ the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are _______ teachers.
A. A number of; women B. A number of; woman
C. The number of; women D. The number of; woman
B) 選擇與下列句子劃線部分意思相同或相近的選項。
26. Mr. Green is very happy because he is satisfied with his students’ work today.
A. is moved by B. is good for C. is fond of D. is pleased with
27. The students ought to wear school uniforms when they’re at school.
A. are supposed to B. are allowed to C. would like to D. love to
28. He could play the violin when he was five.
A. at the age of five B. five years later C. for five years D. five years age
29. He was very ill, but now he is out of danger.
A. dangerous B. safe C. safely D. in danger
30. The Smiths are watching the men’s table tennis match at the moment.
A. Mr. Smith B. Mrs. Smith C. The Smith family D. Mr. Smith and his son
III. 完形填空。從A、B、C、D中選出一個最佳答案,使短文意思完整。(10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
There are many kinds of pollution around us, 31 air pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution and light pollution. They ar e bad 32 our health in many ways.
Burning gas, oil and coal creates air pollution. It can cause sore eyes and 33 problems.
With the increase of pollution and the development of industry, litter is everywhere. It makes our environment dirty. People put lots of rubbish in the land. Farmers use too many 34 in the fields. They destroy the soil. So soil pollution has become serious.
Noise pollution can make people 35 . For example, people may lose their hearing if they work in a 36 place for a long time. Too much noise can cause high blood pressure 37 Working for a long time in strong, changeable light 38 cause some kinds of illnesses. It makes people feel 39 and is especially bad for the eyes.
With 40 pollution, our planet will become greener and our health will be better. Let’s be greener people.
31. A. such as B. for example C. such like D. as well as
32 A. to B. in C. for D. at
33. A. breaths B. breathe C. breathed D. breathing
34. A. chemical B. chemicals C. chemistry D. chemistries
35. A. blind B. lame C. black D. deaf
36. A. noise B. noisy C. noisily D. noises
37. A. as well B. too C. either D. also
38. A. must B. should C. may D. need
39. A. terrible B. comfortable C. terribly D. comfortably
40. A. little B. a little C. less D. fewer
IV. 閱讀理解。閱讀下面三篇短文,根據內容選擇最佳答案。(15小題,每小題2分,共30分)
A
Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.
When I was a little girl, I never dared to ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk around in circles and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.
Now, I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If anyone ever asks me the way somewhere, I would say, “Sorry, I am a stranger here.”
Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps. I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn’t want to keep him waiting.
When I just got to my office, the secretary(秘書) showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight.
41. The writer always refuses to give people directions because _____________.
A. she is a stranger to the city B. she doesn’t know the people
C. she has no time to help others D. she’s afraid of giving wrong direction
42. A man stopped the writer on the way to _____________.
A. sell her something B. ask her the time C. make friends with her D. ask for the direction
43. The Friendship Building is the place where the writer ______________.
A. lives B. studies C. works D. teaches
44. The words “embarrassed” in the paragraph means “___________”.
A. 尷尬 B. 困惑 C. 激動 D. 拮據
45. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The writer is too shy to give others directions.
B. The writer has a very poor sense of direction.
C. The writer never got lost when she was young.
D. The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer.
>>>下一頁更多關于“貴州省中考英語試題及答案”
B
“Tom? Are you in bed yet?” called Mrs. White. There was no answer. Mrs. White put down her book and went to her 14-year-old son’s room. Tom was sitting in front of a bright computer screen on which a motorbike was running fast.
“Oh, Tom. You’re still playing on that computer game. You must stop now, because it’s half past eleven. If you don’t go to bed soon, you’ll be very tired tomorrow.” Said Mrs. White.
“But I’ve nearly won the game.” Tom said to Mrs. White. She could see the excitement on his face. She sat beside him.
“You’re always playing on the comp uter. You spend more time on this machine than on your homework.”
Today more and more families have computers. Parents hope computers can help their children improve their study at school. But many of their children use computers to play games, listen to songs and watch videos instead of studying. We often see that computer net bars are crowded with people, especially young boys. They spend a lot of money competing(競爭) with the computerized(用計算機控制的) machines. The more they lose, the more they want to win. The result is that they don’t’ want to work or study.
In some countries, even scientists hate computers. They say computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs or cause them a lot of trouble. Computer game addiction(癮) is a serious problem in social life. Something should have to be done to solve the problem.
46. How did Mrs. White feel when she saw her son playing late?
A. She felt excited. B. She felt happy.
C. She felt worried. D. She felt wonderful.
47. Parents hope computers can __________________.
A. help their children improve their study at school. B. help their children play well.
C. help their children know a lot of Internet knowledge D. help their children relax themselves
48. Many children use computers to _____________.
A. watch videos B. listen to songs C. play games D. A、B and C
49. The writer thinks _ _________________.
A. the boys can go to the computer net bars, but the girls can’t
B. the computer net bars are very useful
C. the children spend too much money on computer games
D. the children should play computer games
50. Why do some scientists hate computers?
A. They think computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs.
B. They think computers cause them a lot of trouble.
C. They think it’s a waste of time to use computers.
D. Both A and B.
C
Many of us don’t pay attention to the importance of eye care. It’s said that if you take care of your body, then you can be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a nu mbe r one place.
There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, gene(基因) and aging(年齡增長). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight.
If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a rest every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful thing. For example, sunglasses are not just fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.
Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins(維生素) A、C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly(規(guī)律地) and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.
All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person’s eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.
51. __________ is the most important way to protect our eyes.
A. Natural eye care B. Taking medicine C. Seeing the doctor D. Being happy all the time
52. All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except _________.
A. age B. height C. reading D. computer
53. What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?
A. Eat healthy foods. B. Clean the eyes by using cold water.
C. Wear a pair of sunglasses. D. Have a rest after working for a while.
54. What do the under words “UV rays” mean?
A. 沙土 B. 閃電 C. 紫外線 D. 超聲波
55. Which is the best title of the passage?
A. Ways of Eye Care B. Ways of Eye Exercises
C. Way of Being be Happy D. Way of Being Healthy
第II卷 (非選擇題, 共70分)
V. 根據中文形式,填出單詞的正確形式。(5小題,每小題2分, 共10分)
56. Han Han is as ________________(受歡迎的) as Guo Jingming.
57. Teachers are usually _______________(嚴格的)with their students in class.
58. People around the world love _____________(和平) and hate wars.
59. Lucy often learns French by _______________(自己) after school.
60. The last month of a year is _______________(十二月).
VI. 句型轉換。(每空一詞,5小題,每小題2分,共10分)
61. Our school is beautiful. (改為感嘆句)
_________ _________ our school is!
62. Zhang Ming was six when he started to play table tennis. (對劃線部分提問)
__________ ________ was Zhang Ming when he started to play table tennis?
63. Mr. Smith and his wife seldom drive their car to work, ________ _________? (完成反意疑問句)
64. “Who is responsible for the food safety problem? asked the reporter. (改為間接引語)
The reporter asked _________ _________ responsible for the food safety problem.
65. Though the earthquake destroyed many houses, people didn’t lose hope. (改為被動語態(tài))
Though many houses ________ _________ by the earthquake, people didn’t lose hope.
VII.補全對話。從對話后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。(其中有兩項是多余的。5小題,每小題2分,共10分)
A: Welcome to I COOL, YOU COOL, madam. How can I help you?
B: 66 .
A: This way, please. These are the latest fashion. 67 .
B: It looks cool. But I don’t like bright green.
A: We’ve got many colors: pink, grey, dark red and yellow. 68 .
B: Pink. Could you show me the light pink one?
A: 69 . And it’s very thick.
B: I like it. 70 .
A: It was 100 dollars but now it is only 50 dollars.
B: That’s a great price. I’ll take it.
A. What’s your favorite color?
B. How much is the bright green one?
C. Certainly! It’s very beautiful, isn’t it?
D. How much does it cost?
E. I want to buy a coat.
F. Yes, I think it’s my size.
G. What do you think of this one?
VIII. 根據句意,從方框中選用合適的詞并用其適當形式填空,其中有兩項是多余的。(5小題,每小題2分,共10分)
stay up show up beautiful prefer favorite love make
71. Mark Twain is Mary’s _______________ author.
72. She ____________ classical music to pop music.
73. The Fine Arts Museum is the ______________ museum in our city.
74. I _____________ eating ice cream on a hot day. It tastes good.
75. Do you know where John is? He was going to meet me earlier but he didn’t _______________.
IX. 書面表達。(共30分)
有一種節(jié)約叫光盤,有一種公益叫光盤!所謂光盤,就是吃光你盤子中的'食物,拒絕浪費,珍惜糧食!針對這項行動,并根據以下提示,請你以“No Wasting On Food”為題寫一篇短文,號召大家參與這項活動。
要點提示:
Reason:
1. a waste of food, money
2. pollute the environment
……
Suggestion:
1. eat up all your food/clear your plate
2. leftovers(剩飯菜)……
3. order less or smaller dishes
注意:1. 短文必須包括所有內容要點,可適當發(fā)揮;
2. 語句流暢,書寫規(guī)范;
3. 詞數(shù)80-100詞;
4. 文中不能出現(xiàn)真實人名、地名等信息;
5. 開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
No Wasting On Food
Recently, many restaurants around our country have joined the “Clearing Your Plate” campaign(活動) against wasting food by offering smaller dishes. ___________________________________________________
貴州省中考英語試題答案
I. 情景交際。(20分)
1---5 CBBCD 6—10 ABDAB
II. 單項選擇。(20分)
11---15 CBBCB 16---20 ADDBB 21---25 BABAC 26----30 DAABC
III. 完形填空。(10分)
31---35 ACDBD 36---40 BACAC
解析:
【主旨大意】本篇短文通過講述污染的情況,來倡導人們爭做“greener people”。
31. A 根據后面的并列成份“air pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution and light pollution”可推斷在舉例,故選A。
32. C 固定短語。be bad for ... 是固定短語,故選C。
33. D 詞形辨析。breath 名詞,意思是“呼吸”;breathe 動詞,意思是“呼吸”;breathed 是動詞breathed的過去式或過去分詞;breathing是breathe動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞或者動名詞。由名詞problems可推斷應用動名詞來修飾它,故選D.
34. B chemical形容詞“化學的”,或作名詞“化學制品;化學藥品”; chemist名詞,“化學家”;chemistry名詞,“化學”。由many+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)可推斷應選B項。
35. D 根據句子“people may lose their hearing if...”可以推斷應該是“噪音問題可能使人們聾了。”故選C。
36. B 根據前后句意可推斷應該是“一個噪音的地方”;nois e名詞,意思是“噪音”,noisy形容詞“噪音的”,故選B。
37. A 四個選項的意思都是“也”。as well只能放在句末;too放在肯定句句末且前面要有逗號隔開;also放在句中或句末;either放在否定句句末且前面有逗號隔開。故選A。
38. C 情態(tài)動詞的用法。must意為“必須”(主觀意志);need意為“需要”;should意為“應該”(某件事宜于做);may意為“可能,可以”;根據句意可推斷出C項。
39. A 由系動詞feel可知后跟形容詞,構成系表結果;再根據句子“is especially bad for the eyes.”可推斷應選A項。
40. C 根據句子“our planet will become greener and our health will be better. ”可知“更少的污染”;由pollution是不可數(shù)名詞可推斷選C項。
IV. 閱讀理解。(30分)
41---45 DDCAB 46---50 CADCD 51---55 ABDCA
V. 根據中文形式,填出單詞的正確形式。(10分)
56. popular 57. strict 58. peace 59. herself 60. December
VI. 句型轉換。(10分)
61. How beautiful 62. How old 63. do they 64. who was 65. were destroyed
VII. 補全對話。(10分)
66---70 EGACB
VIII. 根據句意,從方框中選用合適的詞并用其適當形式填空。(10分)
71. favorite 72. prefers 73. most beautiful 74. love 75. show up
IX. 書面表達。(30分)
Recently, many restaurants in our country have joined the “Clearing Your Plate” campaign(活動) against wasting food by offering smaller dishes.
Many people around us also pay more attention to saving food in their daily life. A number of people have realized the importance of saving food. I believe it is meaningful /necessary/important for us to take an active part in this activity. It is a waste of food and money if we order too much food but eat too little. And it’s not easy for farmers to produce the food for us. There are still too many poor people in the poor areas in China, they don’t have enough food to eat. Meanwhile, the environment will be polluted by the wasted food. Also, eating too much is bad for our health. We should take action to support the campaign.
What should we do in our daily life to waste less food? First, we should eat up all the food in our dishes and plates. Second, we may order less or smaller dishes in the restaurant. Third, we can take the leftovers home and enjoy them later. In a word, I think it is our duty to refuse the waste of food
【貴州省中考英語試題及答案】相關文章:
中考英語試題及答案07-10
中考英語試題及答案201408-13
襄陽市中考英語試題及答案10-18
中考英語試題及參考答案09-06
福州市中考英語試題及答案10-18
雅安市中考英語試題及答案10-18
溫州市中考英語試題及答案10-18
杭州市中考英語試題及答案10-18
蘭州市中考英語試題及答案10-18