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    應(yīng)用文寫作的模版高考英語(yǔ)

    時(shí)間:2021-06-20 10:16:29 寫作 我要投稿

    應(yīng)用文寫作的模版高考英語(yǔ)

      1. 保持書信格式---地址,日期,稱謂,落款

    應(yīng)用文寫作的模版高考英語(yǔ)

      2. 根據(jù)內(nèi)容確定文體----建議,勸說(shuō),說(shuō)明,申請(qǐng),投訴,介紹;商榷/討論;描繪/敘述;致謝,致歉…

      書信作文

      1.投訴信(抱怨信)(Letter of Complaint)

      (1) 寫作方法①首段:注意客觀禮貌a. 自我介紹;b. 引出投訴內(nèi)容c. 表明目的要求。

      ② 主體:展開說(shuō)明投訴原因、具體理由或后果,注意內(nèi)容充實(shí),符合交際習(xí)慣。a. 詳細(xì)說(shuō)明情況,中肯提出問(wèn)題;b. 提出改進(jìn)建議,表明希望如何解決;c. 拓展題目?jī)?nèi)容,尤其要強(qiáng)調(diào)如何問(wèn)題不解決所帶來(lái)的后果。

     、 尾段:提出解決方案,不用展開,注意公平公正、禮貌原則。a. 表達(dá)強(qiáng)烈愿望,希望上述問(wèn)題得到迅速恰當(dāng)?shù)?解決;b. 有時(shí)可就問(wèn)題的解決限定時(shí)間;c. 對(duì)有關(guān)人員的努力表示感謝;d. 希望盡快得到滿意答復(fù)。

      (2) 寫作流程圖套語(yǔ):

      (1) I am sorry to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a serious complaint.

      (2) 我很遺憾地告訴你投訴有關(guān)…….的事由。I am sorry to tell you that there should be cause to complain about …

      (3) 我真的很討厭抱怨,但最近有一件事情確實(shí)令人煩心。I really hate to complain, but one thing is really disturbing now.

      第二部分:闡述問(wèn)題發(fā)生的經(jīng)過(guò)套語(yǔ):無(wú)第三部分:指出問(wèn)題引起的后果套語(yǔ):

      (1) 噪音影響我的睡眠,使得我在上班時(shí)間無(wú)法集中精力。結(jié)果這些天我已經(jīng)搞錯(cuò)了好幾次The noise disturbs my sleep so that I can’t concentrate on my work during thework time, and as a result, I have made several mistakes these days.

      (2) 在這樣(嘈雜)環(huán)境下我無(wú)法進(jìn)行研究,我需要一間安靜的房間。For me this environment is very difficult to make studies and I need a quiet room.第四部分:提出批評(píng)及處理的意見或敦促對(duì)方采取措施套語(yǔ):

      (1) 我認(rèn)為是你認(rèn)識(shí)到……的時(shí)候了。I think it’s high time that you realized ….

      (2) 我們深知你們并不經(jīng)常出錯(cuò),但我們希望能確保這類差錯(cuò)不再發(fā)生。We know that you are not generally careless, but we should like your assurance that this will not happen again.

      (3) 我必須正告貴方,除非對(duì)目前狀況采取措施,否則我將被迫訴諸法律。 I must warn you that unless you do something about the situation, I will beforced to take legal action.

      (4) 坦率地所,我不再準(zhǔn)備忍受這種狀況。Frankly, I am not prepared to put up with the situation any more.

      (5) 如果您能盡快調(diào)查此事,我將不勝感激。期待您盡快回復(fù)。I would be very grateful if you could look into the matter as soon as possible. And I am looking forward to an early reply.范文示例:Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on thetopic A Letter to the University President about the Library Serviceon Campus. You should write at least 120 words, and base yourcomposition on the outline given below in Chinese:假設(shè)你是李強(qiáng),請(qǐng)你就本校圖書館的狀況給校長(zhǎng)寫一封信,內(nèi)容應(yīng)涉及圖書館的藏書數(shù)量和更新狀況、環(huán)境、服務(wù)等,可以是表?yè)P(yáng),可以是批評(píng)建議,也可以兼而有之。

      【審題】本文可以從批評(píng)著手,成為一封批評(píng)信。題目要求中規(guī)定了要涉及藏書、環(huán)境等內(nèi)容,為作文提供了一些思路。同時(shí)注意,雖然是封批評(píng)信,但也要做到客觀,不能把圖書館說(shuō)得一無(wú)是處。

      【寫作思路】第一段: 介紹寫信的目的。第二段到第四段:從三方面說(shuō)明圖書館存在的問(wèn)題第五段: 指出圖書館給我們的幫助很大,但急需改進(jìn)第六段: 結(jié)束語(yǔ)

      【范文及點(diǎn)評(píng)】A Letter to the University President about the Library Service on Campus.January 6th, 2006 Dear Mr. President,I am writing to express my concern over the (1) 開門見山。

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